I hope you are doing well and you are enjoying this colorful time of the year.
Some of you have asked me about lectins, and my opinion on the book “The Plant Paradox" by Dr. Steven Gundry. It is a book that explores the impact of lectins on our health and provides dietary recommendations to mitigate their potential harm.
Lectins are naturally occurring proteins found in many plants, especially in grains, legumes, and some vegetables. Dr. Gundry argues that lectins can be harmful to our gut and overall health because they have the ability to bind to the lining of our digestive tract, potentially disrupting the delicate balance of our gut microbiome and causing inflammation.
According to Dr. Gundry, lectins can affect our bodies in several ways. First, they may contribute to a condition known as "leaky gut," where the intestinal lining becomes more permeable, allowing harmful substances to pass into the bloodstream. This, in turn, can lead to various health issues, including autoimmune diseases.
Additionally, Dr. Gundry suggests that lectins can interfere with the body's ability to absorb certain nutrients, potentially leading to nutrient deficiencies. He proposes a lectin-free diet, emphasizing foods that are low in lectins and cooked or prepared in away that reduces lectin content.
What are Lectins?
Lectins are a type of protein that can be found in a wide variety of foods, but they are particularly abundant in certain plants. They serve various functions within the plant itself, and their presence is not unique to plants; they can also be found in some animal products. Animals can potentially be on a diet containing lectin rich food sources. What is important to us, and to our health is of course also important to animals and back to us as consumers.
- Natural Plant Defense: In plants, lectins act as a natural defense mechanism. They are part of the plant's natural defense system against pests, pathogens, and other threats. Lectins can deter animals from eating parts of the plant, such as leaves, seeds, or stems. “Mainly, lectins cause an injury to any creature that eats them.
Plants have short-term defenses, like immediate poisoning, paralyzing, or entrapping predators. They are found in all plants, but really concentrated only in a few. (Dr. Gundry)
- Ubiquitous in Foods: Lectins are present in many common foods, especially in grains (like wheat, rice, and oats), legumes (such as beans, lentils, and peanuts), and certain vegetables (like tomatoes, potatoes, and eggplants). They are also found in lower quantities in nuts, seeds, and some fruits. Please read the lists from Dr. Gundry’s book ‘The Plant Paradox, Quick and Easy”).
- Structural Properties: Lectins have specific structural properties that enable them to bind to carbohydrates (sugars) on the surface of cells. This binding can be selective and may have different effects depending on the type of lectin and the cell it binds to.
- Potential Health Concerns: Some researchers and health experts have raised concerns about the potential negative effects of lectins on human health. They argue that lectins can bind to the lining of the digestive tract and interfere with nutrient absorption, potentially leading to gut irritation, inflammation, and other health issues. This is a central theme in “The Plant Paradox" by Dr. Steven Gundry.
- Cooking and Processing: Cooking and processing can significantly reduce lectin content in foods. For example, lectin levels in beans decrease with cooking.
"To make your life easier and provide you with a handout for shopping, please print the following Lectin- Free ‘Yes Please’ & the ‘No, Thank You’ Lectin-containing food list as a PDF.”
DOWNLOAD PDF HANDOUT
It's important to note that while lectins have been the subject of debate and research in the context of human nutrition, the scientific consensus regarding their health effects is not conclusive. Some people may be more sensitive to lectins than others, and individual responses can vary. While some individuals may be sensitive to lectins and benefit from reducing their consumption, more research might be needed to fully understand their impact on human health. Many foods containing lectins are also rich in essential nutrients and fiber.
As I am always hungry for more knowledge, and I am trying to see if a lectin free way of eating will make me feel better. To make your lives easier I put together a handout on the ‘Yes list’ of Dr. Gundry’s book. If you are with me on trying the book's recommendations, please share your results. We should at least try a new way of eating for 4-8 weeks to determine if it is for us.
I am so interested to hear what you think!!!
Wishing you health and happiness,
Silke
Silke Heine, Ph.D.
∙ Certified Functional Medicine Health and Wellness Coach
∙ Certified Gluten-Free Diet Practitioner
∙ Certified Functional Nutrition Counselor
∙ Certified International Sports Nutritionist
781-883-5951
Silke@SimplifyHolisticNutrition.com
I am looking forward to seeing you soon!
Call (781) 883-5951 to book your appointment.
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www.SimplifyHolisticNutrition.com
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(781) 883-5951
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